Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Ways to Fix Run Ons Fragments free essay sample
Understanding sentence structure helps in recognizing and adjusting run-on sentences and sentence parts. A computerââ¬â¢s spell checker doesn't ordinarily get these normal mix-ups, so don't depend on the spell checker to address language structure for you. Make certain to painstakingly edit all assignments for these issues. This freebee characterizes different sentence structures, presents test sentences, and gives systems to rectifying run-ons, comma grafts, and parts. Practice exercises are incorporated to help fabricate aptitudes in sentence clearness and assortment. To start with, think about the pieces of a total sentence: Complete Sentence (Independent Clause) Table of Contents Part I: Run-ons â⬠¢ Strategies for staying away from run-ons (comma joins and intertwined sentences) (p. 2-3) â⬠¢ Sample sentences with clarifications, practice exercises (with answer key) (p. 4-7) Part II: Fragments â⬠¢ Strategies for maintaining a strategic distance from sentence sections (p. 8-11) â⬠¢ Sample sentences with clarifications, practice exercises (with answer key) (p. 12-13) Part I: Run-On Sentences Definition: A sudden spike in demand for sentence either has such a large number of free provisions or two autonomous conditions that are not connected accurately. Two kinds of run-on sentences are melded sentences and comma grafts. Techniques for Correcting Fused Sentences: 1. Make a compound sentence. Embeddings an organizing combination (for, and, nor, be that as it may, or, yet, so) in addition to a comma accurately interfaces these autonomous conditions. This sentence structure is known as a compound sentence. Right compound sentence: She composes the music, and he plays the guitar. autonomous statement + comma + planning combination + free condition 2. Separate free statements with periods and capitalization, making straightforward sentences. Right sentences: She composes the music. He plays the guitar. 3. Addition a semi-colon. Semi-colons ought to be utilized sparingly and to associate autonomous provisions whose implications are firmly related. Right sentence: She composes the music for Coldplay; he plays the guitar for that band. * Note: When more subtleties are added to the above autonomous statements, the implications become significantly more firmly related. Consequently, a semi-colon can isolate these provisions. 4. Connection thoughts utilizing a subordinate condition (subordinate statement). Right Sentence: While she composes the music for Coldplay, he plays the guitar for that band. ubordinate statement + comma + free condition ââ¬ËWhileââ¬â¢ is a subjecting combination, which makes ââ¬Ëwhile she composes music for Coldplay,ââ¬â¢ a reliant provision. That is, the statement relies upon the remainder of the sentence for the general importance all things considered. A needy provision can't remain solit ary. Utilize a comma to isolate a reliant condition that shows up before an autonomous provision. *Note: A sentence built of one free statement and at least one needy (or subordinate) conditions is known as an intricate sentence. Systems for Correcting Comma Splices: . Addition a planning combination to make a compound sentence. Right Sentences: She composes the music for Coldplay, however he plays the guitar for that band. She composes the music for Coldplay, and he plays the guitar for that band. Keep in mind, the planning combination shows up after the comma. *Note: Again, think about significance before joining sentences. On the off chance that the sentences are not firmly associated, it might be ideal to keep them isolated. Consider these two autonomous conditions: Today I was late for class. I will have a burrito for supper today around evening time. Since these thoughts are particular, keep the sentences independent. 2. Supplement a semi-colon. Right Sentence: She composes the music for Coldplay; he plays the guitar for that band. Once more, to get two free provisions together with a semi-colon, be certain that their implications are firmly associated. The Tutoring Center has a different present on semi-colon utilization. * See pages 4-7 for additional clarification of these procedures just as test sentences and practice exercises. Run-On Sentences: Examples and Explanations Examples: It was pouring Naomi couldn't locate her umbrella. (Combined) It was coming down, Naomi couldn't locate her umbrella. (Comma Splice) How to fix these run-ons: Step 1: Identify the free statements. It was coming down + Naomi couldn't locate her umbrella. subject + action word express subject + action word state (direct article) Step 2: Use one of the underneath techniques. 1. Period + Capital Letter (Separate Sentences) It was coming down. Naomi couldn't locate her umbrella. S + V. S +V 2. Comma + Coordinating Conjunction (Compound Sentence) It was coming down, and Naomi couldn't locate her umbrella. S + V , and S + V . Semi-Colon It was pouring; Naomi couldn't locate her umbrella. S + V ; S + V 4. Subjecting Conjunction + Comma (Complex Sentence) Though it was coming down, Naomi couldn't locate her umbrella. subordinate provision, S + V *Note: Use the Tutoring Centerââ¬â¢s Transitions/Grammar Aid Handout to help recognize organizing and subjecting conjunctions. Inquire as to whether you are hazy about the implications of these conjunctions o r in which circumstances to utilize them. Work on: Avoiding Run-Ons Correct the accompanying sudden spike in demand for sentences by utilizing the techniques recently talked about. 1. Maintaining a strategic distance from Run-Ons: Answer Key and Explanations 1. I moved to the United States when I was youthful it was anything but difficult to learn English, my folks were at that point here, they knew English. Technique 1: Period + Capital Letter (Separate Sentences) I moved to the United States when I was youthful. S + V (prepositional expression) (subordinate condition) It was anything but difficult to learn English. S + V (modifier state) My folks were at that point here. They knew English. S + V (modifier state). S + V (direct article) Procedure 2: Coordinating Conjunction + Comma (Compound Sentence) I moved to the United States when I was youthful, and it was anything but difficult to learn English. S + V , and S + V My folks were at that point here, so they knew English. S + V , so S + V Strategy 3: Semi-Colon I moved to the United States when I was youthful; it was anything but difficult to learn English. S + V ; S + V My folks were at that point here; they knew English. S + V ; S + V Strategy 4: Subordination (Complex Sentence) Because I moved to the United States when I was youthful, it was anything but difficult to learn English. (subordinate provision) + , S + V Because is a subjecting combination that makes the main statement reliant on the subsequent proviso. Try not to utilize an organizing combination to connect a reliant provision and an autonomous condition; rather, utilize just a comma. For instance: Since my folks were at that point here, they knew English. Note: This sudden spike in demand for sentence can likewise be amended utilizing a blend of the above methodologies. I moved to the United States when I was youthful, so it was anything but difficult to learn English. (compound sentence) Because my folks were at that point here, they knew English. (complex sentence) More recommended answers: 2. Juan and David perceived one another; they had been in the main evaluation together. S + V ; S + V (prepositional expression) Juan and David pe rceived one another, for they had been in the primary evaluation together. S + V , for S + V Since they had been in the main evaluation together, Juan and David perceived one another. Since + subordinate provision , S + V Juan and David perceived one another. They had been in the primary evaluation together. S + V. S + V Now itââ¬â¢s beginning to bode well: 3. Her vehicle would not begin, so she was late for class. Her vehicle would not begin, and she was late for class. Her vehicle would not begin. She was late for class. Since her vehicle would not begin, she was late for class. Her vehicle would not begin; she was late for class. (right, yet not the best decision) 4. While the guardians ate, the child rested in her buggy. The guardians ate as the infant rested in her buggy. The guardians ate. The infant rested in her carriage. The guardians ate, and the infant rested in her buggy. The guardians ate; the infant dozed in her buggy. 5. Eli needs to stop smoking. This propensity is excessively costly. Eli needs to stop smoking; this propensity is excessively costly. Eli needs to stop smoking, for this propensity is excessively costly. Since this propensity is excessively costly, Eli needs to stop smoking. An increasingly sensible, brief development utilizing subjection would peruse as follows: Since smoking is excessively costly, Eli needs to stop. Part II: Sentence Fragments There are a few sorts of pieces. See pages 9-11 for definite clarifications and strategies for adjusting sections. Pages 12-13 incorporate practice exercises and an answer key. Kinds of Fragments Each model underneath shows an alternate sort of sentence section. Any piece can be revised by connecting the part to an autonomous clauseââ¬one which precedes or after it and which bodes well inside the section. Instances of Subordinating Conjunctions and Relative Pronouns |after |how |unless |whichever | |although |if |until |while | |as |in request that/to |what |whether | |as if |once whatever |who | |as soon as |rather than |when |whoever | |as however |since |whenever |whom | |because |so that |where |whomever | |before |than |whereas |whose | |even if |that |wherever |why | |even however |though |which | Strategies for amending subjecting combination and relative pronoun parts: 1. Associate the part to the sentence that precedes or after it. Right Sentences: While I was trusting that my vehicle will be fixed, I read a magazine. subordinate statement , S + V Notice the utilization of the comma after the needy condition (on the grounds that the needy provision falls toward the start of the sentence). I needed to ride the transport while I was trusting that my vehicle will be fixed. S + V subordinate expression *Note: When a reliant (subordinate) statement comes after the free provision, it is typically superfluous to put a comma after that autonomous condition. Regardless of whether a comma is required relies upon the importance of the sentence. 2. Evacuate the subjecting combination/relative pronoun. Right sentence: I was trusting that my vehicle will be fixed. S + V Strategies for remedying ââ¬Å"ingâ⬠parts: 1. Associate the part to the sentence
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